Vyvanse Vs. Adderall for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder  - Open Drug Stores

Vyvanse Vs. Adderall for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder 

Nowadays, there are several alternatives for the treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Stimulant drugs, such as, increase the levels of certain neurotransmitters to improve focus and concentration and to reduce hyperactive and impulsive behavior. 

Vyvanse and Adderall are two popular stimulants used to treat ADHD. Sometimes, they may be used in narcolepsy management. Both stimulants can be useful, but the differences in some of their effects may make one of them a more appealing selection for you. 

Vyvanse Vs. Adderall 

Adderall was approved in 1996 by the Food and Drug Administration while Vyvanse has been available since 2007. Therefore, we can say Adderall has been around longer than Lisdexamfetamine or Vyvanse.

Since both medications are amphetamines (CNS stimulants), both work pretty much in the same way. Adderall and Vyvanse stimulate the central nervous system and increase the number of neurotransmitters like dopamine and norepinephrine in the human brain. 

Vyvanse Vs. Adderall
Comparison of ADHD drugs

Uses: Adderall and Vyvanse

Adderall and Vyvanse are both approved to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in people 6 years and older. In fact, they included in the group of medications used as first-line treatment for teenagers or children with ADHD to focus their attention on studying in the classroom. 

Vyvanse and Adderall are both considered controlled substances. Long-term use of such medications can cause addiction. 

Adderall is more likely to be abused than Vyvanse as the body needs to break Vyvanse down before it can start to work. With amphetamine – there is also a risk of stimulant misuse because of its euphoric effect. Unlike other medications, Vyvanse can’t be inhaled or injected to get high. 

Dosage: Adderall and Vyvanse

The way someone uses these drugs and the way they are released into his or her body can lead to significant differences between them. Adderall occurs in two forms immediate-release tablets and extended-release capsules. 

Immediate-release tablets: People may take these tablets twice or thrice a day. The effect of each pill lasts up to three to four hours. 

ADHD trouble

Extended-release capsules: People may take these capsules once a day. The effect of this form lasts up to 12 hours as these tablets provide two doses in one pill. 

On the other hand, Vyvanse only occurs in the delayed-released capsule form that you use each morning. When used orally, these pills are inactive, but once your body digests, they slowly convert into their active form. The effect of these delayed-release capsules lasts up to 14 hours. 

Effectiveness: Adderall and Vyvanse

Vyvanse and Adderall are both effective in improving ADHD symptoms. But still, it isn’t easy to say which one of these drugs works better than another one. Some head-to-head studies have compared Vyvanse and Adderall XR. 

It is a fact that each user reacts differently to medication because of several factors. Adderall may work for one person, while another may respond better to Adderall. 

Cost: Adderall and Vyvanse

The brand name versions for both Vyvanse and Adderall are similar in value. Adderall is also available in a generic version, but Vyvanse is not. Generic drugs are much less expensive than brand-name versions. 

Several factors can affect these drugs’ prices, including insurance coverage and coupon discounts. It is best to purchase a prescription based on how it works for you rather than what it costs. 

Stimulant side effects: Adderall and Vyvanse

Vyvanse statistics
Vyvanse Statistics

Since Vyvanse and Adderall are both stimulant medications, they share similar side effects. Their side effects can include the following. 

  • Diarrhea, anxiety, dizziness, headache, dry mouth 
  • Nausea, loss of appetite, stomach pain 
  • Weight loss and vomiting, etc. 

Less common side effects can include: 

  • Increased heart rate, hallucination (hearing or seeing a thing that is not actual)
  • High blood pressure and mania (periods of intense excitement) 
  • Shortness of breath and paranoia (a feeling as though someone is out to get you)

In some unsuitable conditions, both drugs can increase the risk for serious heart problems, including high blood pressure, increased heart rate, stroke, heart attack, and even death. Users should get a heart checkup and tell their doctor about their heart problems before they initiate their therapy with Adderall or Vyvanse. 

Vyvanse and Adderall interactions 

Considering other medicines may help you decide which ADHD medication is right for you. Vyvanse and Adderall can both interact with certain other strong drugs or chemicals. Some specific examples can include: 

Alkalinizing agents: These substances include sodium bicarbonate, the main ingredient in baking soda. These agents are the opposite of acids, and they might increase the absorption of either drug. 

Acidifying agents: They include fruit juice and ascorbic acid. These acidic ingredients might lower the quantity of the drug that gets absorbed by the human body. 

Making a choice: Adderall vs Vyvanse

Adderall and Vyvanse have both been shown to be useful for ADHD management. The highest difference between Adderall and Vyvanse are in the forms, their potential for abuse, and how often an individual takes it. 

Work with your healthcare provider, or psychiatrist to choose the medication that will work best for you or your child. Selecting the right ADHD medication is sometimes a matter of trial and error. If the first alternative you take does not work well enough, you can talk to your doctor about additional medicines.

Adderall and ADHD

Adderall and ADHD: Is Adderall the most prescribed medicine for ADHD?

What is ADHD, and how can we treat it?

Adderall is a medicine that the general public is talking about. But before getting into the pros and cons of medicine, let’s take a look at what condition Adderall exactly treats. ADHD is an acronym for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. It is a medical condition in which a person has differences in brain development and activity that affect self-control, attention, and the ability to sit still.

Visible effects of ADHD

ADHD produces several adverse effects in a person that disrupts both personal and professional relationships. Some visible effects of ADHD include:

Diagnosis of ADHD

  • Distractibility or poor sustained attention
  • Impulsivity or impaired control of impulse
  • Hyperactivity or excessive physical restlessness
  • Low self-esteem
  • Social anxiety leading to anxiety disorder
  • Depression
  • Self-harming or self-mutilation behaviors

ADHD is a hyperactive, impulsive disorder. It is treatable through central nervous system stimulants such as amphetamine-based stimulants (Adderall, Dextrostat), dextroamphetamine (Desoxyn), methylphenidate (Ritalin, Concentra). In the United States, Adderall and Ritalin are the first-line treatment options for ADHD. Adderall is one of the most widely prescribed medications, with over 17 million prescriptions in the year 2016 in America.

What is Adderall?

Adderall is a prescription medication containing four different salts of amphetamine. It is a central nervous system stimulant helpful in the management of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and sleep disorders. People also use Adderall as a cognitive enhancer and an athletic performance enhancer. It helps increase attention and reduce hyperactivity and impulsiveness in patients with ADHD.

Doctors may prescribe Adderall as a part of a complete treatment plan that includes counseling and other therapies.

Ingredients of Adderall:

Active ingredients: amphetamine sulfate, dextroamphetamine sulfate, amphetamine aspartate monohydrate, dextroamphetamine saccharate.

Inactive ingredients: microcrystalline cellulose, lactitol, magnesium stearate, colloidal silicon dioxide, and other components.

What are the daily dosages of Adderall?

Doctors should prescribe amphetamine medications like Adderall at the minimum beneficial dosages, and individually set the dosage regime adjusting to therapeutic needs and response of each patient.

Adderall is a short-term medication. Clinical researches have no evidence of its effectiveness in the long term. Carefully reassess its benefits periodically while taking medicine for a more extended period.

Avoid taking late evening or night doses of Adderall as it can cause difficulty sleeping or insomnia.

Adderall is not recommendable for children below 3 years of age. For children between 3-5 years, initiate the dose with 2.5 mg per day, raising the dosage at weekly intervals with 2.5 mg.

In children of 6 years and older, initiate with 5 mg given one or two times a day, raising the dosage at weekly intervals with 5 mg. The usual maximum daily dosage is 40 mg.

What are the available strengths of Adderall?

Adderall 5 mg: round, flat-faced, white-colored tablets, with an imprint of strength “5” on one side with a partial bisect and “AD” on the other side

Adderall 7.5 mg: oval, convex, blue-colored tablet, with an imprint of strength “7.5” on one side with a partial bisect and “AD” on the other side with a full and partial bisect

Adderall 10 mg: round, convex, blue-colored tablets, with an imprint of strength “10” on one side with a complete and partial bisect and “AD” on the other side

Adderall 12.5 mg: round, flat-faced, orange-colored tablets, with an imprint of strength “5” on one side and “AD” on the other side with a full and partial bisect

Adderall 15 mg: oval, convex, orange-colored tablet, with an imprint of strength “15” on one side with a partial bisect and “AD” on the other side with a full and partial bisect

Adderall 20 mg: round, convex, orange-colored tablets, with an imprint of strength “20” on one side with a full and partial bisect and “AD” on the other side

Adderall 30 mg: round, flat-faced, orange-colored tablet, with an imprint of the strength “30” on one side with a full and partial bisect and “AD” on the other side

What are the unwanted effects of Adderall?

There are some unwanted effects associated with the use of Adderall:

  • Palpitations
  • Tachycardia
  • Hypotension
  • Myocardial infarction
  • Restlessness or irritability
  • Euphoria
  • Tremors
  • Depression
  • Aggression
  • Blurred vision
  • Dry mouth
  • Diarrhea
  • Constipation
  • Gastrointestinal disturbances
  • Urticaria
  • Anaphylaxis
  • Impotence

What precautions do we need to take while on Adderall treatment?

Follow the below precautions while taking Adderall:

  • Take the least amount of amphetamines to minimize the possibility of overdose
  • Amphetamine, like Adderall, exacerbates phonic or motor tics and Tourette’s syndrome. Therefore, clinically evaluate these conditions before taking Adderall.
  • Adderall impairs the ability to perform potentially hazardous activities. Be cautious about doing such activities while on the medication.
  • It is essential to read the medication guide first before starting the treatment with Adderall.
  • Raynaud’s phenomenon can occur at the beginning of the treatment. Circulation problems may develop in fingers and toes. Patients should report any new pain, numbness, temperature sensitivity in fingers or toes, and change in skin color.
  • Infants born to mothers taking long term Adderall treatment have a risk of premature delivery and low birth weight. They may also experience withdrawal symptoms such as dysphoria, significant lassitude, and agitation.
  • Adderall has amphetamines which excreted in human milk. Mother taking Adderall should not nurse their babies.